Wikimedia Commons
A vast volunteer-run library of reusable images, audio, video, and 3D files.
Wikimedia Commons hosts more than 145 million freely reusable media files, including images, videos, sounds, and 3D models. It serves as the shared media library for Wikipedia and other Wikimedia projects, while also being open for anyone to browse, reuse, upload, categorize, and improve file metadata.
Why it stands out
- One of the largest openly reusable media repositories on the web, with over 145 million files.
- Deeply integrated with Wikipedia and other Wikimedia projects, so many files have rich contextual links.
- Community workflows support not just uploads, but categorization, subject identification, and structured metadata.
- Covers many media types beyond photographs, including sound recordings, video, diagrams, scans, and 3D models.
- Strong reuse orientation, with file pages designed to surface licensing and attribution requirements.
Good to know
- Reuse still requires checking each file’s license and attribution details; not every file has the same terms.
- Because anyone can contribute, metadata quality, categorization, and descriptions can vary by file.
- The category system is powerful but can be complex for new users, especially for broad or ambiguous searches.
- Some files may have unresolved identification, permission, or documentation issues flagged by the community.
Under the radar: For reuse, open the file’s own page rather than downloading from a thumbnail or preview; the file page shows the original resolution plus the specific license and attribution text you need.
Photos

Editors, educators, and creators need reusable media with license and attribution context. Find images, audio, or video for articles, presentations, lessons, or nonprofit publications. Upload your own photographs or recordings to make them available for public reuse. Help improve the archive by identifying subjects, adding categories, or enriching structured data. Browse curated starting points such as featured pictures, quality images, and media of the day.
Search and category browsing across images, videos, sounds, and 3D models; user uploads and community-maintained file pages; license and reuse guidance; multilingual interface; curated collections such as Picture of the Day, Media of the Day, Featured pictures, Quality images, and Valued images; contribution areas for requests, identification, challenges, and community discussion.
Technical Notes
- MediaWiki Action API access is available for searching pages/files, retrieving metadata, and interacting with Commons programmatically.
- Wikimedia publishes database dumps and media-related dumps that can be used for bulk analysis or mirroring workflows.
- Structured Data on Commons can be queried through Wikimedia’s linked-data tooling, including SPARQL-style access for depicts statements and other machine-readable metadata.
Alternative listings
France’s national digital library for books, images, maps, and more.
Digital ArchiveGallica is the digital library of the Bibliothèque nationale de France and its partner institutions. It provides free online access to millions of digitized items across many periods and formats, including books, newspapers, maps, images, manuscripts, and themed collections.
0 votesVisit siteA nonprofit gateway to archived websites, books, films, and audio.
Digital ArchiveInternet Archive is a large digital library that preserves web pages through the Wayback Machine alongside digitized books, films, music, and other media. It is useful for finding older versions of websites, public-domain materials, and items that can be borrowed or streamed online.
0 votesVisit site
Similar sites elsewhere
- Internet Archive — archive.org
- Europeana — europeana.eu
- Openverse — openverse.org
- Flickr Commons — flickr.com/commons
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